The site is not currently open to the public. [11], A number of Mississippian stone statues have been dug up at the site, the first being sometime before 1823 when it is first mentioned. The area has its own United States post office, designated by the Zip code 37031. He also excavated the large burial mound, which contained well over a hundred graves. Since then several others have been found, including one believed to have been dug from the platform section of the main mound and several from one of the associated village areas. [3], Myer also found a cache of over thirty[13] engraved shell gorgets, several of which are now held by the N.M.A.I. of Historic Castalian Springs The iconography is very similar to depictions of the falcon dancer found on Mississippian copper plates excavated from locations across the Midwest and Southeast. [14] Also in the cache were two Cox style and two Nashville I style gorgets. 3.1K likes. Some locations in this table may have been corrected to current GPS standards. Most homes for sale in Castalian Springs stay on the market for 66 days and receive 1 offers. Bledsoe’s Fort Historical Park Discover the rich Cumberland settlement history in Castalian Springs, Tennessee. 1. This artifact is one of a very few Cox style motifs utilized on a material other than marine shell. Read More. [5][10] The Castalian Springs Archaeological Project is a multi-year research project sponsored by the Department of Sociology and Anthropology at Middle Tennessee State University, the Bledsoe's Lick Historical Association and the Tennessee Division of Archaeology. Castalian Springs Historical Marker Gallatin-Hartsville Pike, TN 25 , Castalian Springs , TN , USA Latitude & Longitude: 36° 23' 39.208056" , -86° 18' 58.97214" Purpose of Position Engage visitors with mission-based, interpreter led tours of the historic house museums. A number of important finds have been associated with the site, most particularly several examples of Mis… Please verify hours by calling the site before visiting. Earl, who did extensive digging at the site. S of Gallatin on U.S. 31E (Rozella Way below Plantation Blvd), National Register of Historic Places in Sumner County, Tennessee. Add to Trip Remove. On the western end of the platform was a conical shaped mound with a flattened top, approximately 18 feet (5.5 m) to 20 feet (6.1 m) in height. [1] The karst terrain of the area produced numerous small caves, one of which is located a few hundred yards west of the Castalian Springs site. Numbers represent an alphabetical ordering by significant words. He did champion the stone and wrote an article for "The Antiquities of Tennessee and the Adjacent States" journal in 1890 when the tablet was held by the Tennessee Historical Society. Hawthorn Hill State Historic Site, Castalian Springs, this rare brick hall-and-parlor floor plan I-house is the birthplace of Tennessee Governor and Confederate general William B, Bate, as well as the former residence of Grand Ole Opry pioneer, Dr. Humphrey Bate. Cragfont State Historic Site. strong recommend visit. A National Historic Landmark and the largest 19th century log structure in Tennessee, Wynnewood State Historic Site sits as a rare example of the early tourism and hospitality industry. Scattered throughout the area archaeologists have also found stone box graves, mortuary caves and other features thought to be associated with the Castalian Springs site. [1] It was occupied from 1100 to 1450 CE,[2] with the main occupation dating to 1200-1325 CE. Located in picturesque Sumner County just 45 minutes from downtown Nashville, Historic Castalian Springs is a nonprofit dedicated to preserving and interpreting the diverse local and regional history at its three state historic sites: Cragfont, Wynnewood, and Hawthorn Hill. well preserved piece of history from first settlements in the area--when Bledsoe's lock nka Castalian Springs, Tennessee was the WESTERN FRONTIER. Wynnewood State Historic Site Circa 1830 Castalian Springs Resort. Ring of Fire Trail Discover some of Middle Tennessee’s most unique experiences and rich history — from settlers and Civil War soldiers to … THC acquired the c. 1806 structure in 2007. Hours. Dr. Kevin E. Smith conducted an archaeological dig school at the village site from 2005 through 2011. Falcon dancer. Read More. A number of important finds have been associated with the site, most particularly several examples of Mississippian stone statuary and the Castalian Springs shell gorget held by the National Museum of the American Indian. [13][15], In 2005 a waterline replacement crew working on the right of way of State Route 25 discovered an intact Cox style gorget carved from a dark gray shale. The tablet was the second of only six such tablets that have been found in the Central Tennessee area. A hiking path passes the historic cemetery and loops around the edge of the park. Wynnewood, also known as Castalian Springs, is a historic estate in Castalian Springs, Sumner County, Tennessee. [3] The palisaded village and surrounding habitation area was approximately 40 acres (0.16 km2) in size and consisted of a dozen platform mounds, a burial mound, plaza and a number of dwellings and civic structures. Add to Trip Remove. There is a short offshoot on the trail that leads to remnants of an old springhouse. Wynnewood State Historic Site features an ancient mineral spring and the original Castalian Springs Resort, a National Historic Landmark. Its stated objectives are to develop an initial understanding of the size and extent of the site, to develop trails and other facilities on the site without negatively impacting archaeological deposits, to give university students training in the methods and techniques of professional field and laboratory archaeology, and to emphasize to the public the value of archaeological research. The Castalian Springs Mound State Historic Site (40SU14)[1] (also known as Bledsoe's Lick Mound and Cheskiki Mound) is a Mississippian culture archaeological site located near the small unincorporated community of Castalian Springs in Sumner County, Tennessee. It is located along Tennessee State Route 25, about seven miles east of Gallatin. Outside of the palisade to southwest on the banks of Lick Creek was a stone mound (Mound 4) 60 feet (18 m) in diameter and 5.5 feet (1.7 m), similar examples of which have been found at the Beasley Mounds and Sellars Indian Mound sites. This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Sumner County, Tennessee. This type of Mississippian culture pottery is typically associated with Angel Phase sites along the Ohio River. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map.[1]. Cragfont State Historic Site: Historic Treasure - See 27 traveler reviews, 34 candid photos, and great deals for Castalian Springs, TN, at Tripadvisor. [8] Myer discovered several artifacts containing S.E.C.C. Although the design is often shown with the figure upright, holes drilled in the edge of the gorget for its suspension as a neck ornament show it was meant to be seen with the figure oriented sideways, although it is as yet unclear what this may signify. This map is refreshed with the newest listings in Castalian Springs every 15 minutes. [13] The Castalian Springs site is also one of only three sites in Middle Tennessee where ceramic sherds of a type known as Angel negative painted have been found. [5] On the southern side of the mound was a plaza, which was bordered on its eastern edge by a 120 feet (37 m) in diameter 8 feet (2.4 m) tall burial mound (Mound 1) and on its western edge by another large platform mound (Mound 3). [12] Another more famous engraved stone, the Thruston tablet, was found a short distance away from Castalian Springs site in 1878 on the banks of Rocky Creek in what is now Trousdale County, Tennessee. The 9 inches (23 cm) by 12 inches (30 cm) limestone tablet is engraved with symbolic imagery associated with the S.E.C.C., specifically the upper torso of a human figure ceremonially dressed as a raptorial bird with a sun symbol on its chest. Various colorings, defined, The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the, National Register of Historic Places listings in Davidson County, Tennessee, List of National Historic Landmarks in Tennessee, National Register of Historic Places listings in Tennessee, "National Register of Historic Places: Weekly List Actions", U.S. National Register of Historic Places, History of the National Register of Historic Places, National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Sumner_County,_Tennessee&oldid=971052806, Lists of National Register of Historic Places in Tennessee by county, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Formerly a National Historic Landmark (note: home still exists), House burned to the ground due to lightning strike, This page was last edited on 3 August 2020, at 22:19. 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