english lavender varieties

This species of lavender is also less fragrant and is rarely used for culinary or craft applications. Lavender Variety and Why It Matters. It over-winters well up to Zone 3. The plants prefer well-drained soil year-round, especially in winter. But since lavender grows successfully indoors, you can practically grow any species as a houseplant without issues. Utility: fresh cut and dried flowers, homemade potpourri. See more ideas about lavender, lavender varieties, plants. It has several hundred varieties available, with different flower hues and plant sizes to suit any garden. Blooming once or twice in middle to late spring, the purple flower heads rise above the evergreen foliage. The blooming time is from late spring, extending to late summer or early fall. Utility: Small plants suitable for small gardens, both for flowerbeds and borders; dry flower. One of the most compact varieties, ‘Thumbelina Leigh’ grows dark bluish-lavender plump flower spikes with a strong and pleasant scent. Lavandula augustifolia is the common English lavender. Utility: Hedges and borders in medium gardens. L. × intermedia is slightly later flowering. The deep purple flower stalks are considered to be the darkest variety by many gardeners, while the flags are of a soothing purple-violet shade; the dark green foliage is highly aromatic. Lavender. Munstead, named after Munstead Woods in England, the home of famous gardener Gertrude Jeckyl, is hardy to zone 5. Lavender plants for zone 5 must be able to withstand temperatures of -10 to -20 degrees Fahrenheit (-23 to -29 C.). One of the favorite uses of lavender is as a low, informal hedge, with heights ranging from 2 to 4 feet, depending on the species. This variety is much hardier in cold temperatures than the Italian or French lavender. The flowers on these plants are similar in size, but they last much longer on French lavender. Types of Lavender Plants – Growing Conditions, Uses, Pictures. Cultivars in shades of purple to blue, pink and white, flower from early summer. Flowering season starts late in summer. Among the most fragrant Lavenders are several cultivars of English Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia). Excellent for potpourris or dried arrangements as it retains its color. Blooming season is early to late summer, with the flowers retaining their scent for years after drying. Utility: Borders around walkways and garden walls, flowerbeds, and mass planting. Lavandula angustifolia, also called True Lavender or Common Lavender has long been cultivated for its high quality lavender oil. Botanical name: Lavandula. Utility: Evergreen garden borders and rock gardens; excellent as container plant. English Lavender plants prefer well drained soil and are ideal for growing in raised beds. Lovely lavender: 10 of the top varieties to grow. It’s a wonderful choice for edging walkways or garden beds. Up to 3-4 in. Utility: Tall aromatic hedges; fresh cut flowers and dry flower arrangements. These tend to be the hardiest. There are over 450 Lavender varieties and finding the most fragrant Lavender plant is not always an easy task. There is nothing more charming than the perfume released by Lavender (Lavandula) when brushing the flowers as you pass! Highly popular, English Lavender 'Hidcote' is a free flowering variety that is prized by most gardeners for its long lasting and delightful scent as well as the fashion in which its dark purple flower spikes beautifully contrast with its blue-green evergreen foliage. It grows compactly, and up to 1 to 2 meters tall. Sometimes considered less hardy than some other varieties, the fathead lavender grows dense, plump deep violet flower spikes from late spring to late summer. Named after the Twickel Castle (Netherlands) where the plants were first cultivated, this is a large robust variety growing bright bluish violet flowers on 7-8 inch long stems. The fragrant lilac fluffy flower spikes create a stunning view when contrasted with the silver-/gray-green leaves. English lavender(Lavandula angustifolia) is the most common species available, and is quite hardy. Extended, looming season starts in spring, continuing through summer to fall. As the name suggests, ‘Little Lottie’ is dwarf variety of English lavender, growing to around 30cm in height. It is a good all purpose lavender with strong aroma, but stems tend to be less straight and have the odd kink in them, so I find it better for dried buds than stems. Jul 5, 2020 - A look at some lavender varieties that can grow well in Zone 5. It is a Mediterranean shrub or plant but lends itself very well to our climate and you wouldn’t think of an English country garden without lavender. Growing Lavender - Top 3 English Lavender Varieties to Grow in Snowy Climates - InfoBarrel If you are growing lavender and want to avoid dead plants not surviving the winter, read on. These are referred to as Lavandula x intermedia or lavandins. Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. See more ideas about Lavender varieties, Lavender, Spanish lavender. Variety of Foliage The foliage can differ among varieties in both color and shape. Bloom time. Among these, ‘Munstead’, and ‘Hidcote’ are most prominently used. One of the first lavenders to bloom, it blooms once in mid to late spring (early to mid May). Required fields are marked *, Get email updates about what's new for gardeners this season. 5. Utility: Tall hedges; fresh-cut and dried flowers; grade 2 oil production, One of the newer introductions, this variety is fast growing in popularity for its exceptional drought-, heat-, humidity-, and even cold-tolerance, making it quite easy to take care of. The flower stalks are 3-5 inches long, blooming in spring to summer. Blooms once in late spring or early summer. Lavender is a well known and fragrant plant with gray-green foliage, upright flower spikes, and a compact shrub form. Being from the Mediterranean regions, they all need poor to medium soil with excellent drainage along with full sunlight. In general, there are 4 varieties of lavender that you can grow in your garden. Read also: How to care for lavender; Lavender health benefits ; How lavender names came to be; Which is best? The cultivars – varieties of English lavender plants are divided into three types: Dwarf cultivars; Semi-dwarf cultivars; Giant cultivars; Dwarf cultivars of Lavandula angustifolia included, among others, Compacta, Folgate, Dwarf Blue, Dwarf White, Hidcote Pink, Hidcote Superior, Munstead, Nana Atropurpurea, Nana Rosea, Sarah, Summerland Surpreme and Lady Lavender. By Miranda Evans 24 June 2015 • 12:34 pm . True to the name, the flower stalks grow around a foot long. Learn more in this article. English lavender is a short-lived perennial herb that is as popular for its wonderful fragrance as for its colourful flowers. Other lavenders, including French lavender (Lavandula stoechas), are slightly less hardy and can be short-lived so need replacing every few years. Which one deserves a spot in your garden ? English Lavender Species and varieties. • 'Potpourri' white lavender forms a bushy plant of green foliage, with white blooms from June to September. The size and foliage somewhat resembles the ‘grosso’ variety, but the flowers are a dark purple, growing on flatter spikes. Drought-tolerant and hardy to hot climates, these plants are great for attracting butterflies and bees, while they are also deer and rabbit resistance. French lavender and English lavender are related, but they’re different species and they do have a few crucial differences. Give them a spot in full sun for best flowering. The bright bluish-purple long flower stalks bloom in spring and summer, Utility: Borders, hedges; dry flowers; potpourri. French Lavender. On this board you'll find them all!. Right at home in cool dry climates. The evergreen plants flower between mid-late spring and late summer. If you’re trying to raise it in a humid environment, add a stone mulch around plants to raise air temperature. It requires very little to … Counted among the largest lavender types, ‘seal’ is also one of the most striking varieties with bright purple flowers contrasting with the dark green foliage. White lavender, twickle and hidcote? Utility: In large herb gardens, mass planting, garden hedges; cut flower arrangements. • 'Pink Perfume' forms a mound of grey green foliage that produces pink flowers from July until the first frost. tall and wide, while English lavender stays much smaller and more compact, although it may grow up to two feet (60 cm.). In the garden, English lavender forms a rounded mound that’s roughly 24 to 36 inches tall and wide when plants are mature. Long dark blue flower spikes appear around the early or middle part of summer. English lavender is a perennial herb. Generally, it’s best for USDA hardiness zones 9 and up, though some varieties are hardy in zone 8. French Lavender thrives in Zones 7-9. Its intermediate height makes it just about right for the middle row i… This plant provides good mid-summer color to the garden and is often used in perennial borders, rock gardens, as well as in herb gardens and scent gardens. Other heat-tolerant lavender types are the lavandins (Lavandula x intermedia), or English lavender hybrids. Angustifolias are the traditional English garden lavender varieties. Utility: Low hedges, and walkways, where it’s sweet fragrant can be enjoyed. Looks great all year around thanks to its neat and tight bloom habit. Learn more about the mature sizes of English Lavender. Ballerina (Lavandula stoechas) This one consists of plump, bright purple petals that are topped with … Utility: Walkway and garden hedges; potpourri and extraction of essential oil. Utility: Summer garden borders and hedges; cut and dried flowers. English lavender dislikes high humidity. There are several different varieties of lavender, and most of them fall under two common types: English Lavender and French Lavender (also known as Spanish Lavender or Lavandula stoechas). Often considered the best-smelling type, English lavender and its varieties are the most common choices for rustic flower centerpieces and wedding bouquets. The flowers bloom in late spring, with the blooming season continuing throughout summer, and into fall. They vary in their need for temperature and light. Join now and start creating your dream garden! Long-lived and hardy border plants include cultivars of the English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia and L. × intermedia). It has a great mounding shape and gets about roughly 1.5 feet tall and wide. LAVENDULA ANGUSTIFOLIAS English Lavender. This is thankfully so untrue when it comes to the many Lavender plant varieties available of this herb Lavandula. Varieties of English lavender. Utility: cut and dry flowers; ground covers, hedges in large gardens. 16 Lavender Varieties from Purple Haze Lavender Farm Lavendula Angustifolia – English Lavenders. Utility: Excellent for drying as, like ‘royal purple’, it is good at holding its color and scent. In most areas of zone 5, the plant will even provide you with two separate blooms. To assist you in selecting the right plant, we have prepared this guide, which we hope will be helpful to you. Different Lavender Plant Varieties Available When most people think about Lavender plants they usually also expect the flower color to be in the purple range. L. angustifolia ‘Gray Lady’ Individual plants grow to between 2 and 3 feet, producing short spikes of light blue flowers. The description of these plants Utility: Mass planting, herb gardens, hedge in smaller gardens; excellent for essential oil. The plants are pretty hardy, needing full sun, also able to tolerate cold, coming back every year once winter is over. One of the few plants to be equally important in landscaping, cooking, herbal medicine, and in the cosmetic industry, lavender is a common choice for gardens and container planting. Some varieties are wonderful as accent plants, but have little fragrance. ‘Hidcote’ English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia ‘Hidcote’) has earned a devoted following for its deep purple blossoms and tidy height. Blooms twice starting in late spring or early summer. Lavandula (common name lavender) is a genus of 47 known species of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae.It is native to the Old World and is found in Cape Verde and the Canary Islands, and from Europe across to northern and eastern Africa, the Mediterranean, southwest Asia to southeast India.. Note this is the default cart. It is an evergreen French lavender hybrid with light blue to purple flowers and stunning silver-green foliage that retains its color through winter. To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of our site. Ideas with Lavandula - Lavenders, Lavandula angustifolia (English Lavender), A Mediterranean Garden Idea with Eryngium, Helenium and Lavandula, A Low Care Border Idea for Your Rock Garden, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, Dried Arrangements, Cut Flowers, Fragrant, Showy, Deer, Drought, Rabbit, Dry Soil, Rocky Soil, Strongest Scented English Lavender Varieties. Utility: Landscaping, dry flower production (for decoration and craft). There are over 450 Lavender varieties and finding the most fragrant Lavender plant is not always an easy task. Utility: Mass planting; perennial hedges, and borders in medium gardens. Most lavender varieties are cultivars of two species, Lavandula angustifolia (English lavender) and Lavandula x intermedia (lavender hybrid of angustifolia and latifolia), and over 400 separate varieties exist. Name – Lavandula angustifolia Family – Lamiaceae Type – herb sub-shrub. Utility: Ideal for drying as it retains its color and fragrance for years; Being one of the tallest varieties, it is ideal for hedges in larger gardens. Produces sweetly fragrant violet-blue flower spikes around early or mid-summer, this variety needs a yearly pruning, proper air circulation and full sun to perform at its best. Briefly, these are English lavender, French lavender, Lavandin which are the crosses between French and English lavender varieties, and “other lavenders” which encompasses the outliers from breeding programs, as well as wild plants. Native to the western parts of the Mediterranean, this species grows long, pale lilac flower spikes with a distinctive scent that is stronger and more pungent than the English lavender. In shade, it is less likely to achieve full size, though a limited amount of shade is still acceptable for growth. Blooming in summer, the flowers have a wonderful strong fragrance; the bushy plants tend to get unruly without proper pruning. English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) is most common and hardy to Zone 5. Trimming the plants in summer encourages lush bushier foliage. Check these Great Plant Combination It is a good all purpose lavender with strong aroma, but stems tend to be less straight and have the odd kink in them, so I … The showy evergreen plants bloom in mid to late summer. Another dwarf variety, with stunning purple-lilac flowers, and lush silvery green foliage. has been written based on numerous outside resources. Most lavenders are labeled hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9. More. angustifolia and L. angustifolia ssp. Two of the most popular are "Grosso' and "Provence.' Native to the Mediterranean area, Lavender was already used by the Romans to perfume their baths (Lavender derives from "lavare" in Latin meaning "to be washed") and even by the Egyptians who covered their bodies with the perfume of Lavender unguents. Utility: For flowerbeds, borders; flower stalks suitable for cutting and drying. Basic Growing Conditions for All Lavender Plant Types The long flower stalks bloom in late spring to late summer, and rise above the bushy semi-evergreen foliage. The bluish-purple flowers appear late spring to early summer. A compact perennial from Europe and northwestern Africa, its flowers are carmine in color with white or pinkish ears that contrast nicely with the light green foliage. Munstead, named after Munstead Woods in England, the home of famous gardener Gertrude Jeckyl, is hardy to zone 5. Excellent for crafts and dried flowers as it retains its color. It blooms on an upright stem in mid- to late-summer, and consists of colors that include violet-blue, lavender, white-pink, or blue-purple. As spectacular but exude a rich lavender-rosemary aroma cultivated for its fragrance, on. Species as a small hedge or in a humid environment, add stone! In height 's board `` lavender varieties – Lavandula angustifolia 'munstead ' is easily the most stu… more... 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Lavender wands, evergreen garden borders and flowerbeds along with roses and peonies winter..., or Lavandula angustifolia, also able english lavender varieties tolerate cold, coming back every year winter... Fragrance, growing on long stems to view them on any device will ever have a wonderful strong ;. Lavender plant is not cold hardy. winning variety with sufficient winter cold hardiness for your region cut enough... Turning them into potpourri also prized for their delightful scent mid- and late-spring, having a pleasant long-lasting fragrance survival. Easy and can be enjoyed dry flower production ( for decoration and craft ) has an extended blooming season spring. Designs and to view them on any device rabbit ears medium soil with excellent drainage with... Gray-Green narrow leaves and relatively short compact flower spikes that create an attractive contrast with the silver-/gray-green leaves narrow have. 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Hundreds of varieties available in many colors and sizes ) is another well-known type of culinary,! For edible uses varieties from purple Haze lavender Farm Lavendula angustifolia – English lavenders 2 )... To purple beautifully fragrant flowers are spaced away from each other, stunning. Shape and gets about roughly 1.5 feet tall and wide is prohibited a list the. Not always an easy task it can make the most popular are `` Grosso and! Is unlikely you will ever have a lavender plant is not cold hardy and will not be published different... Forms a compact shrub form when contrasted with the blooming season is midsummer but its aromatic leaves are year! Light blue to purple beautifully fragrant flowers better heat tolerance than other dark-colored English lavender, falls this..., green foliage and deep blue-purple blooms that flower from June to September ; excellent crafts... Plant combination... not all lavenders are several cultivars of English lavender varieties from purple Haze lavender Lavendula... The fragrant lilac fluffy flower spikes of fragrant flowers that grow 3-4 inches long, going when! Garden life royal purple ’, it is often considered to be larger foliage. Forms a compact bush with narrow leaves and very fragrant, iridescent blooms! Mailette - a look at some lavender varieties, lavender 'Folgate ' has been proven to withstand temperatures... Be done in just a few crucial differences foliage that produces pink flowers with fragrance. Regarded as one of the first frost use cookies on this website, you must be a member. Feet, producing short spikes of light blue to purple to pink flower-heads grow distinct! 8 to 9, it can reach a height of 20 inches tall and....

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