The Roman Domain and the Han Line of magnificent China coincided with Parthia and Kushan, spreading over the mid-scope of Eurasia and northern Africa. Imperial Rome was ended through attacks from Germanic tribes, while the Yellow Turban uprising led to the fall of the Han Dynasty in China. Nevertheless, the Byzantines were able to survive until the 15th century as an independent entity while the Holy Roman Empire would survive as an entity until 1806, when Napoleon forced its dissolution. A similar development took place in the Roman Empire. The Byzantines were able to stop the Arab onslaught and made a comeback, becoming the richest and most powerful European state from the tenth century until at least the twelfth century. They had developed economies, relying mainly on agriculture and on commerce. number: 206095338. The Western Empire came to be dominated by military officers who subverted the office of Emperor and were often of barbarian origins. Unlike their Eastern counterparts, Western emperors (especially in the fifth century) did not enjoy long reigns and this created instability and delegitimized the government and office of Emperor. The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire vary in their political development and achievements. In northern and southern China, a series of (barbarian in the north, native in the south) dynasties succeeded one another in quick succession. Rome and Han: A comparison of empires. In the case of China, it was the Xiongnu, a confederation of nomadic steppe peoples. Introduction. Philosophy 7. They were both ruled by emperor’s, they shared the Silk Road and Women were treated like children. There were still differences in these civilizations political structures though. The Outer Court was headed by three excellencies (san gong): chancellor, supreme commandant and imperial counselor. Valens and Valentinian restored stability to the Empire but the defeat of the Eastern army under Valens at the Battle of Adrianople (378) and the civil wars in the West deteriorated the situation in the Empire. Both Rome and Qin were militaristic states. The western-most of the warring states in China was the Qin which stretched roughly to where the city of Lanzhou in Gan… … However, it was his westward expansion that most influenced what became the Han Empire. During the beginning of the Han dynasty, the economy was badly damaged due to the policies of the former dynasty. By continuing we’ll assume you’re on board with our cookie policy. The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire were two grand empires that rose out of preexisting territories and provided relative peace over wide areas. Alexander managed to conquer his way to what is today the western edges of Xinjiang province. 1 page, 391 words . It should be noted that Emperor Maurice (582–602) was overthrown by his soldiers because, in an attempt to save money, he ordered them to remain north of Danube during winter. A new enemy emerged, this time from the West: the Qiang. Both were able to develop thanks to being shielded by their geographical position from the great powers in the east. This was different for Rome. Yang Jian (Emperor Wen) seized the throne from Emperor Jing of Northern Zhou in 581, establishing the Sui Dynasty. This never materialized since Empress Irene was overthrown in a palace coup that brought Nicephorus I to the throne. Each of these cultures Han and Rome had their political, economic, and social similarities. How did rome and the Han Dynasty differ in expanding ? 41–75. Japan is a society whose culture is steeped in the traditions and symbols of the past: Mt. 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