The issue of male domination and consequent oppression of women is clearly delineated in the … A careful reading of Othello reveals that, if anything, the evidence is a bit too obvious, that Shakespeare has perhaps made the theme of what Fredrickson calls the “revulsion at miscegenation—the ultimate horror of the racist imagination—“ too melodramatically explicit. The performance I saw – yes, I’ve managed to see a second play, folks – at the Abbey Theatre in Dublin played to these dimensions. However, women’s oppression in the play is tragic and the deaths of Desdemona and Emilia prove this. The four plays studied by Shakespeare share many similar patterns. In such a male dominated society, Shakespeare presents the women in the play as tragic victims at the hands of their husbands, in particular Desdemona and Emilia. ...February 27, 2013 Othello Act 5 Scene 2 William Shakespeare was an English Renaissance writer who lived between the years 1564-1616. In Act II scene 1 of Othello, the villain Iago says some harsh things to his wife Emilia in the company of many. Women also have limits to their freedoms and opinions. Throughout ‘Othello’, Shakespeare uses the manipulation of the protagonist, by the antagonist, Iago, to present a play controlled by men. oppression in othello “neither race nor jealousy is the play’s main concern. This extent of hostility and aggression coming from several other sources in the play was enough to ruin Othello. It Is Othello’s Own Faults Overall, the oppression and prejudice of characters in Othello illustrates that the Venetian society they live in is riddled with corruption. Though she was from a privileged background and was well educated, Woolf still felt she was faced with the oppression that women have been treated with for as far as history goes back. Therefore, Othello demonstrates that there are many ways in which a male-dominated society can be formed and, more importantly, how that society affects those oppressed by it. This oppression of women exists all around the world today with societal gender expectations and Middle Eastern women not being able to show any skin in public, among many other things. Othello's need to establish and maintain hegemony over his wife makes his behaviour no different from that of other men operating in the framework of patriarchy. 2.53). I am bound to speak” (Act 5 Scene 2, Line 191). Her education allowed her to explore the works of the most celebrated authors, but one who she had a long and complicated relationship with was the Bard of Avon himself, William Shakespeare. This purpose of this research paper is to determine the role of gender in the Shakespeare’s play ‘Othello’. Shakespeare's Othello is a play about human nature and relationships. English 220.03 This paper explores the gender issues in Shakespeare’s tragedy reflecting on the … The paradox or riddle that the speech creates is emblematic of Iago’s power throughout the play: his smallest sentences (“Think, my lord?” in III.iii. In Shakespeare’s play Othello, he challenges the image of women in the during the play period as it relates to the oppression of women. (Act 1, Sc 3, 125-126). Throughout ‘Othello’, Shakespeare uses the manipulation of the protagonist, by the antagonist, Iago, to present a play controlled by men. Sears explores Othello’s desire to protect himself in his romantic relationship through the voice of his first wife Billie. Othello’s “fatal flaw” was perhaps not even an excess of jealous passion ill-befitting an otherwise reasonable man. The male dominated society has hardly left any stone unturned in empowerment of women. In royal families, dire times cause for the princess to marry against her will to form alliances. Focusing around the main women in these two plays you can see the strong similarities in the societal perspective on women. All three of these women are a counterpart to a male in this story. In this essay, I am going to discuss how Shakespeare uses this imagery of women within the play to give clues to how society views and oppresses women within the play.He does this by attempting to rewrite female subjectivity, touching on false accusations of adultery as a way women violate social laws, using love as a foundation for characters’ actions, and portraying women as submissive and as a possession. The issue of male domination and consequent oppression of women is clearly delineated in the text through the actions and behaviors of the characters. The play Othello stars a Black, Muslim—Othello, sometimes, having a character who, is by race, black in a play or story, would somehow automatically contain issues about racism. Since then, men have almost always landed at the top of that hierarchy. Shakespeare created these daring, strong-willed, quick witted female characters that went against the norm of society. While the two begin the play in perfect synchronization, as their relationship deteriorates, so does their oppression in othello “neither race nor jealousy is the play’s main concern. Both Glaspell and Shakespeare follow the same theme, while using both foreshadowing and irony to illustrate that Desdemona, Emilia, Bianca, Mrs. Wright, Mrs. Peters, and Mrs. Hale live under similar oppressive conditions. The character of Othello and his downfall truly shows how noble he really was. The small stage and sparse production was close, intimate, as if squeezing us into Iago’s twisted mind, Othello’s tormented psyche. Othello is a play about human nature and relationships. The Oppression Of Women In Shakespeare's Othello. Correspondingly, the characters described in Tobias Wolff’s “Say Yes” as well as Robert Browning’s “Porphyria's Lover” depict similar emotions and apprehensions to those in Shakespeare’s plays. The title character begins the play a great and esteemed general, despite the fact that he is a member of an 'othered,' despised race against which some whites have great prejudice. othello proactively investigates gender and sexuality” (greenblatt, 2109) sexual All three of the women are in an unbalanced marriage where the women in the relationships exert more feelings for, Women in Shakespeare’s Elizabethan period lived in chains bound by the society with the leash handed first to their father and after marriage to their husbands. Including, but not limited to oppression regarding gender, religion, race, and general hierarchy, revenge stemming from personal betrayal, and negative relationships, specifically between fathers, Throughout history great writers have brought women’s struggle under male dominance to light. In Shakespeare’s Othello you are presented with a cast of approximately twelve men and three women. “Good women followed the instructions of their husband and father’s.” Men did not have to explain themselves and their actions to their possessions.One of the examples of women 's role is given by Shakespeare In act 3 of Othello, In both Shakespeare’s play Othello and Wilson’s Fences women can be seen as victims to men but have their strong moments, however men’s identities are sometimes dependent of their women. Excerpt from Research Paper : Othello: The Tragedy of Internalized Racism William Shakespeare's tragedy of the Moor Othello is the only major drama of the great playwright in which race plays a major role. When Cassio shows courtesy to Emilia, Iago quickly adds his own criticisms to her character and shortly after begins his tirade: “Come on, come on. D.C. is 49% black, and Donald Trump, a white billionaire from New York, lives in its epicenter — a white house where, for eight years, Barack Obama lived. Othello's true fear is what other people will think about him. Shakespeare’s and Sears’ Othello…, Throughout history, women have been oppressed and silenced. Othello is a play in which these unequal positions are clearly portrayed. Systems of Oppression in Othello 13 A Glossary of Terms 17 Famous Othellos Throughout History 18 What Makes a Tragedy? All three of these women are a counterpart to a male in this story. The oppression women face has become more complex and underhanded as society progresses. In Othello, there are three female characters: Desdemona, Emilia, and Bianca, each of which played a major role in the plot. Othello is a play that asks us to examine the position of women in society, since it explores issues such as: clandestine marriage, accusations of adultery, and it includes three different social classes of women. [1] The least involved woman in Othello is Bianca[2]. Analyzing Shakespeare’s plays as it turns out is both very complex and very gruelling. People did not begin to challenge the concept of a male dominated society, a. Desdemona has displeased her father which leaves her bound by her new identity. In Othello, Shakespeare uses the contrast between Emilia and Desdemona to argue that despite their levels of awareness of their oppression and the ways that they consequently respond to injustice, men will continue to oppress them to different degrees. In Othello, Shakespeare uses the contrast between Emilia and Desdemona to argue that despite their levels of awareness of their oppression and the ways that they consequently respond to injustice, men will continue to oppress them to different degrees. The tragic sequence of events is triggered by the elopement of Othello and Desdemona. The play is surmounted across male and female characters and determines how the females in the play became victims in the hand of the men determining social organization. The fear of being controlled and the fear of choosing the wrong person can both have drastic effects on a marriage, as well as, Oppression Of Women In Shakespeare's Othello, Shakespeare often incorporates social issues that occur during the time period into his play, Othello. In Act II scene 1 of Othello, the villain Iago says some harsh things to his wife Emilia in the company of many. Even though Othello was labeled as a Moor from North…, Shakespeare has a tendency to analyze that “The course of true love never did run smooth”(A Midsummer Night’s Dream – Act 1, Scene 2). The plot of the story consists of a general, Othello, being ruined by his jealousy because he believes his wife is cheating on his Lieutenant, Cassio. In addition, women in Shakespeare’s Othello are represented as a sex object, and are represented as passive individuals in the play. This indictment of discrimination against women, though subtle, mirrors the way Shakespeare deconstructs sexism in some of his other understanding Shakespeare’s plays is through critical reading and analysis. Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. In such a male dominated society, Shakespeare presents the women in the play as tragic victims at the hands of their husbands, in particular Desdemona and Emilia. Emilia’s role in Othello is key, her part in taking the handkerchief leads to Othello falling for Iago’s lies more fully. Othello, in turn, loves the fact that she admires him. In Othello, William Shakespeare explores a tragic love that is caught in rumors and judgment. This paper uses the combination of African American and Ethnic studies to analyze the play “Othello” by William Shakespeare. Professor Shapiro Throughout the play, the three women Desdemona, Emilia, and Bianca are rejected by their spouses, yet still cherish them completely. Iago is continually playing a game of deception, even with Roderigo and the audience. Because they are subservient to men, women are weak and objectified. Both authors write about Patriarchal dominance. His play has been adapted into films, plays, and stories such as Djanet Sears’ 1990s adaptation, Harlem Duet. He however disregarded the standards that were imposed on women of this time. Severe underrepresentation already bodes ill for the argument, since lack of inclusion is a form of oppression within itself. As the play progresses, the oppression of the two women increases, despite key differences between the two. There is no logic to systematic oppression that keeps money in certain pockets and not others based on skin color; and if there is, it is not a logic I want to feel comfortable with. It is at this point of the play Othello has unraveled and will continue to do so under Iago’s oppression. Emilia’s role in Othello is key, her part in taking the handkerchief leads to Othello falling for Iago’s lies more fully. She discovers Othello as Desdemona’s murderer and uncovers her husband’s plot which she exposes; “I will not charm my tongue. However, there are similarities between the three women. Shakespeare reveals his, “For most of history, Anonymous was a woman,” Virginia Woolf once boldly stated. Shakespeare’s Othello and Glaspell’s Trifles bring great female characters to the stage that share similarities. Oppression of Elizabethan Women. As one of the most highly regarded and well, Shakespeare’s works had few females because women were not allowed to act in London in the late 1500’s into the early 1600’s. Thus, Othello’s downfall was more of a result of his race being that the main underlying motive behind the … Also, the men in the play are fortified by their fello…  In our production, Othello, and the actors who play Cassio and Emilia are also actors of color, which underlines that systems of oppression are more complex than simple othering of a minority population by a majority population. After this oppression, Venice falls into chaos, implying that such a flawed social structure will eventually lead to the disintegration of society. Iago is continually playing a game of deception, even with Roderigo and the audience. In this play, I saw how one person can cause so much conflict that it results in the death of the main characters. Later, when speaking to Desdemona, Othello whines: "But alas, to make me / The fixed figure for the time of scorn" (4. The fact that they are obliged to elope makes the illicit nature of their relationship in the eyes of Venice immediately clear. This indictment of discrimination against women, though subtle, mirrors the way Shakespeare deconstructs sexism in some of his other The higher the position in society tighter the restrictions. After this oppression, Venice falls into chaos, implying that such a flawed social structure will eventually lead to the disintegration of society. Othello is a classic tragedy that was written by William Shakespeare with gender inequality being one of the most prominent themes explored. In Shakespeare’s Othello you are presented with a cast of approximately twelve men and three women. Women were escorted everywhere they went like Desdemona. For Desdemona, she has married an adventurous warrior, capable of defeating enemies and surviving oppression. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Othello is a classic tragedy that was written by William Shakespeare with gender inequality being one of the most prominent themes explored. Shakespeare makes an effort to rewrite female subjectivity by attempting to reveal the oppression of women in, Analysis Of Mira Nair's 'Monsoon Wedding', Summary Of A Very Old Man With Enormous Wings. These concerns are portrayed by the characters in William Shakespeare’s Othello and Much Ado About Nothing. Start studying Key Quotes: Women in Othello. Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. From his point of view, he has a loving, obedient wife who admires his ability to endure dangers. Shakespeare's Othello is a tragic tale of the price of pride and jealousy, as told primarily from the male perspective. The paradox or riddle that the speech creates is emblematic of Iago’s power throughout the play: his smallest sentences (“Think, my lord?” in III.iii. 20 October 2017 109) or gestures (beckoning Othello closer in Act IV, scene i) open up whole worlds of interpretation. In a time were ethnic…, Juliet”, the general plot in “Othello, the Moor of Venice” by Shakespeare slowly goes from upright to devastating. 109) or gestures (beckoning Othello closer in Act IV, scene i) open up whole worlds of interpretation. One of four representations of a person of color on Shakespeare’s stage, Othello constantly brings up the question of racism. 20 THE BARD: Shakespeare's Life as a Play 24 Shakespeare's England 26 Why Do We Study Shakespeare? Othello feels anxious about the racist nature engrained in Venetian society and eventually projects, they first appeared is a very prevalent feeling, especially in literature. By studying these human relationships, differences in race, gender and class suggest that Venetian society consists both of empowered and disempowered groups. When Cassio shows courtesy to Emilia, Iago quickly adds his own criticisms to her character and shortly after begins his tirade: “Come on, come on. Racism is clearly manifested throughout the play, Othello was written some time between 1600 and 1605. In Othello and Fences both marriages of the main characters face a demise, but in both relationships the women were the back bone of the marriage not caring about their husband’s backgrounds, Muskan Kapoor The plays were ahead of there time, dealing with and including subject matter that was ‘offensive’/ kept hushed by society at the time of publications. Throughout his life he wrote 38 plays, ten of them falling under the category of tragedy. The oppression of women began at the start of civilization when a need for a hierarchy arose. In Shakespeare’s Othello, Othello is a highly acclaimed general and because of his many achievements he has transcended stereotypes projected upon Moors in Venetian society. Othello is a psychological play and a political play. Othello and Desdemona's great tragedy is one of miscommunication. Othello from being a battle hardened warrior, after marrying Desdemona becomes less unfeeling and also more effeminate, ?So justly to your grave ears I'll present How I did thrive in this fair lady's love? Iago’s words which accuse Desdemona of adultery are what penetrate Othello’s guard and leave him to grope for some semblance of trust in her loyalty. I am bound to speak” (Act 5 Scene 2, Line 191). Their roles vary and it would be an exaggeration to categorize them all as victims. Being that Othello went from a noble warrior to a jealous and murderous husband shows how much of an impact Iago’s lies and schemes had on him. She does not have any choice and it is because Iago has successfully cornered her by making Othello suspicious of her character. When Iago prods him, Othello says: "My name, that was as fresh / As Dian's visage, is now begrimed and black" (3.3.383-84). Desdemona and the nature of her affair, although it is false, is considered to be the root cause of Othello’s downfall and violent demise. According to Elizabethan or Shakespeare's society built upon … In Shakespeare’s play Othello, he challenges the image of women in the during the play period as it relates to the oppression of women. Shakespeare’s Othello occurs in sixteenth-century Europe during the Renaissance, a time when men believe they are paramount. Yet, Othello is the title character, displaying the range of the human condition just as fully… Overall, the oppression and prejudice of characters in Othello illustrates that the Venetian society they live in is riddled with corruption. Othello serves as an example to demonstrate the expectations of the Elizabethan patriarchal society, the practice of privileges in patriarchal marriages, and the suppression and restriction of femininity. The Elizabethan value consensus highlights the difference in gender roles, with societal expectations being defined by the divine order. Williams Shakespeare’s tragic play, Othello, reveals a detailed illustration of victimization of females in society. Power in Relation to Class, Gender and Race in Othello. Iago does this because Othello gave a promotion to Cassio that Iago had felt he deserved instead. She discovers Othello as Desdemona’s murderer and uncovers her husband’s plot which she exposes; “I will not charm my tongue. The limitations of social mobility provide a strong platform for the theme of power to be embedded upon, with characters such as Desdemona and Emilia representing the struggle that women faced living in a dominant patriarchal, Feminism in Othello Othello is a play that only contains three female characters. In the play Othello, by William Shakespeare, the tragic protagonist Othello is tricked by his subordinant, Iago, into thinking that his wife, Desdemona, has been unfaithful to him with another man named Cassio. This paper discusses the characters of the three female characters in the play and those of the men’s whom they trust and how they later get betrayed by them, without being at fault. for example men use abusive terms to … They were objects that had no freedom to do what they wanted, explored in various ways throughout ‘Othello’, Shakespeare uses the vulnerability of characters’ flaws to allow power shifts to occur through manipulation. 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